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l00k3r_53179's avatar
l00k3r_53179
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Apr 23, 2013

MSTP issue with Cisco switch

Good morning everybody,

After months of passive reading, the time has come for my first forum post.

Hope this is the right section for this topic.

To simplify my topology, I have an F5 3600 equipped with TMOS 10.2.4-build577, connected to a Cisco 2960 switch with two dot1q links: the former (VLAN 603) communicates with the public firewall, the latter (VLAN 600) with the private firewall.

I need Spanning tree because, actually, there are two LTM appliances in Active/Passive mode connected to the same switch stack.

Both F5's suffer the very same condition.

I previously tried with RSTP, but switched to MSTP hoping that separated instances would help.

On the surface, the second cable is blocking.

Some data might help:

- F5:


root@F5(Standby)(tmos) list net stp-globals
net stp-globals {
    config-name MSTP-PFQ-PUB
    config-revision 1
    mode mstp
}


root@F5(Standby)(tmos) show running-config net stp
net stp 0 {
    priority 49152
}
net stp 1 {
    interfaces {
        1.5 {
            external-path-cost 20000
            internal-path-cost 20000
        }
    }
    priority 49152
    vlans {
        600
    }
}
net stp 2 {
    interfaces {
        1.7 {
            external-path-cost 20000
            internal-path-cost 20000
        }
    }
    priority 49152
    vlans {
        603
    }
}
 
[root@F5:Standby] config  bigpipe stp
STP   MODE mstp
|     Forward delay 15   Hello time 2   Max age 20   Transmit hold 6
|     Max hops 20   Revision 1   ID MSTP-PFQ-PUB
+-> STP INSTANCE 0   priority 49152   root bridge 04:DA:D2:CC:B0:00
|   |     regional root bridge 00:01:D7:BE:E5:40
|   |     No topology changes
none+-> STP INSTANCE 1   priority 49152   regional root bridge 00:01:D7:BE:E5:40
|   |     No topology changes
|   +-> STP VLAN 1/Int_Interco_Pub
|       +-> STP INTERFACE 1/1.5
|           |     path cost 20000   priority 128   role master
|           |     state forward (forward)   link p2p   not edge - auto
+-> STP INSTANCE 2   priority 49152   regional root bridge 00:01:D7:BE:E5:40
    |     No topology changes
    +-> STP VLAN 2/Ext_Interco_Pub3
        +-> STP INTERFACE 2/1.7
            |     path cost 20000   priority 128   role alternate
            |     state block (block)   link p2p   not edge - auto

- Cisco:


Switchshow version
Cisco IOS Software, C2960S Software (C2960S-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 12.2(55)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
 
Switchshow spanning-tree mst configuration
Name      [MSTP-PFQ-PUB]
Revision  1     Instances configured 3

Instance  Vlans mapped
--------  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
0         1-400,402-510,512-599,601-602,604-4094
1         401,511,600
2         603
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Switchshow spanning-tree vlan 600

MST1
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    1
             Address     04da.d2cc.b000
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    1      (priority 0 sys-id-ext 1)
             Address     04da.d2cc.b000
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Gi1/0/1             Desg FWD 20000     128.1    P2p
Po3                 Desg FWD 20000     128.240  P2p
Gi2/0/2             Desg FWD 20000     128.56   P2p

Note: g1/0/1 is connected to F5 n.1, g2/0/2 to F5 n. 2 and po3 to the private firewall


Switchshow spanning-tree vlan 603

MST2
  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
  Root ID    Priority    2
             Address     04da.d2cc.b000
             This bridge is the root
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    2      (priority 0 sys-id-ext 2)
             Address     04da.d2cc.b000
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
------------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Gi1/0/7             Desg FWD 20000     128.7    P2p
Po5                 Desg FWD 20000     128.256  P2p
Po6                 Desg FWD 20000     128.264  P2p
Gi2/0/8             Desg FWD 20000     128.62   P2p
 
Note: g1/0/7 is connected to F5 n. 1, g2/0/8 to F5 n. 2 and po5-6 to the public firewall.

The thing that really confuses me is that it seems to me that both devices think to be root bridge, but the switch has the lowest priority.

The same does not happen in an almost identical topology with Juniper switch.

Maybe I misconfigured anything?

Did anybody ever face a similar issue?

Thanks in advance.

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